Saturday, October 12, 2019

INTRODUCING THE ROMULANS: THE ENEMY BELOW OF SPACE!


Episode Title:  Balance of Terror

Air Date: 12/15/1966

Written by Paul Schneider

Directed by Vincent McEveety

Cast: William Shatner as Captain James T. Kirk    Leonard Nimoy as Lieutenant Commander Spock             DeForest Kelley as Dr. Leonard H. McCoy AKA “Bones”             James Doohan  as Lieutenant Commander Montgomery Scott AKA “Scotty”   George Takei  as Lieutenant  Hikaru Sulu    Nichelle Nichols as Lieutenant Nyota Uhura             Paul Comi as Lieutenant Stiles               Stephen Mines as Lieutenant Robert Tomlinson    Eddie Paskey as Lieutenant Leslie              Bill Blackburn as Lieutenant Hadley             Barbara Baldavin as Ensign Angela Martine          Grace Lee Whitney as Yeoman First Class Janice Rand            Frank da Vinci as unnamed Crewman        Sean Morgan as Crewman Brenner          Jeannie Malone as unnamed Yeoman        Anthony Larry Paul as unnamed Crewman              Ron Veto as  unnamed Crewman           Garry Walberg  as Commander Hanson of Earth Outpost  4              Mark Lenard as the Romulan Commander            John Warburton as the Romulan Centurion                       Lawrence Montaigne as Romulan Lieutenant Decius                 Robert Chadwick as Romulan Scanner Operator              Walt Davis as unnamed Romulan Crewman            Vince Deadrick Sr. as unnamed Romulan Crewman

Ships and Space Stations: USS Enterprise NCC-1701, The Praetor’s Flagship, Earth Outpost 4

Planets:  None

My Spoiler filled summary and review:  *special notice there are also MAJOR spoilers for the movie The Enemy Below (1957).* The episode begins with a rather joyous occasion there is a wedding ceremony about to take place on the ship.  Lt. Robert Tomlinson and Ensign Angela Martine are getting married and Captain Kirk is performing the ceremony.  Right from the go things seem to be a little odd as the Captain is receiving messages of Earth Stations going silent.  Since this is a wedding you would think everyone would be dressed up for it.  You know put on the old dress uniforms instead of their regular duty uniforms.  Poor Ensign Martine doesn’t even get to wear a nice dress to her own wedding just a some white lace in her hair while wearing her regular uniform skirt.
  
The should have put the Ensign in a red uniform it would make for sense for Scotty to be Father of the Bride!
Kirk starts the service by reminding everyone that since the days of wooden ships all captains have had the privilege of uniting happy couples in matrimony, and this is completely wrong.  It just goes to show you that Captain Kirk may be an incredible starship commander but there are just some subjects that he might not be strong on.   This leads me to wonder when exactly Star Fleet adopted the policy of allowing their captains to marry people.  It must’ve been early on so that through all Captain Kirk’s life he has thought the right as being ancient.
Kirk performing an "ancient" tradition 

The ceremonies are interrupted to the sound of a red alert, so I guess it’s a good thing they did didn’t all wear their dress uniforms.   It would’ve been a funny sight to see Lt. Tomlinson and Ensign Martine running around their phaser room in a tux and wedding gown. 

One the bridge we get an update of what’s going on.  From dialogue we in the audience learn that the job these Earth Stations is to monitor the Romulan Neutral Zone.  At this point we all get history lesson for Mr. Spock about the relationship between the United Federation of Planets and the Romulan Star Empire.  Apparently over hundred years before the time this episode takes place the two powers got into a massive military conflict a war that raged on for years.  During that time ships were very primitive compared to modern 23rd century technology.  The war was fought with atomic weapons and no ship to ship visual communication.  This means no member the Federation nor did a member of the Romulan Star Empire has ever seen the other one.  We also learn that our new Chief Navigator, Lt. Stiles, had ancestors up on that war who were all killed.  But not before reproducing so they could give us our current Lt. Stiles.
The face of a victim of Romulan aggression

As the Enterprise speeds towards the Earth bases in peril they get in contact with Cmdr. Hanson of Earth Outpost 4.  He describes the attackers as coming from nowhere having weapons of great power.  The crew of the Enterprise watches helplessly as they see Henson and his outpost destroyed by this Romulan Bird of Prey.  Spock points out that they can still get traces of the enemy ship on their sensors leading him to conclude that the Romulan ship doesn’t disappear and reappear it simply turns invisible.  He notes to Kirk that invisibility is theoretically possible and the Federation has even looked into this but the power cost of making a ship invisible is enormous but the Romulans appeared to solve this problem.
On the attack!

Lt. Uhura picks up a coded message and being the talented decoder that she is she is able to pick up a visual image of the interior of their enemy vessel.  To everyone’s shock and amazement it turns out the Romulans are in fact really angry Vulcans.  To see that Mr. Spock so resembles the enemies that killed his great-great-great grandfather, his great-great-grandfather, and all his great-great-grand uncles; fills Lt. Stiles with anger and bigotry that Earth had long since eradicated.  It is probably best for everyone involved that Mr. Spock did not exasperate the situation by proclaiming with innocent curiosity, “What is my dad doing all that ship? It looks like he’s leading an attack against us.  I always knew my dad could be kind of a jerk but I never expected him to do something like this.”
Kirk telling Stiles not to be a bigot!

At this point the viewer is transported to the Romulan ship and we get to meet their crew.  All of those who have seen and enjoyed the film The Enemy Below would be pleased to see that the crew of the German submarine is back reincarnated as the crew of the Praetor’s Flagship.  Captain von Stolberg has been reborn as the Romulan Commander, and his loyal First Officer Heinie Schwaffer is now the Centurion.  Unfortunately for the Romulan Commander the Führer-loving Von Hole is now the Praetor- loving Decius.  In addition, like in his old life, he is not to particularly happy with the regime the he is serving.   He also disadvantaged in that he won’t be facing off against Captain Murrell, for this time he is facing James T. Kirk who unlike the sea captain won’t for settle tie.  (How do you like that double spoiler?)
The Romulans!

We learn from his conversations with the Centurion that the two of them are veterans of many campaigns, I’m assuming that since there was this imposed neutral zone the Romulans went conquering in the other direction and that is where these two seasoned warriors get most their experience from.  The Romulan Commander doesn’t want there to be another war and almost wishes for their destruction before they get back.  However he assures his friend that he is bound by duty, which the Commander has already shown when he overrode his tactical officers and told him that the so-called “sensor mirage” was not a mirage at all but an enemy starship copying their movements.




At the emergency meeting of the senior officers, Mr. Spock shocked the now Romulan plus Vulcan hating Lt. Stiles when he agreed with him they given the similarities that Romulans have with Vulcans, and more to the point similarities with ancient Vulcans, it is imperative that they stop this ship from returning home.  For if they return with what they perceive as the weakness of the Federation it will mean all-out war.  With that the game is on and it is now Captain Kirk versus the Romulan Commander!

In the same meeting the senior officers also perform an analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of each ship. They determine that the Romulan ship has both superior firepower and the invisibility cloak but they have advantage when it comes to speed.  Scotty goes so far to say that the Romulan ship only has impulse power, which is actually absurd there is no way that they would be able to get from star system to star system much less all the way past the neutral zone if they only had impulse power.  I’m assuming Scotty must be speaking in some form of euphemism. 
Kirk and Spock going over strategy. 

The first part of this battle took place around a comet. The Romulan Commander wanted to use to fool his opponent’s sensors, while Captain Kirk wants to use the comet to force an invisible ship to become momentarily visible.  When the Romulan Commander sees the blip on his sensor screen disappear he realizes what his opponent is attempting to do and compensates by moving his ship away from the comet.  Kirk figures out what the Romulans are doing so he strafes apparent empty space to find the Romulan ship with phaser fire to the point of burning his phasers out.  This would be sort of like a surface ship dropping depth charges onto a submarine, and it has the same effect.  
Getting desperate 
   
With the phaser barrage stopped the Romulan Commander dumps some debris and the body of the Centurion to distract the Enterprise.  He then relocates his ship before decloaking and attacks with a plasma torpedo.  The Enterprise needs to hit its top speed to get away but the plasma torpedo can follow it into warp.  Without phasers they can’t blow it out of the sky before it reaches them and I am going to assume that a photon torpedo hitting a plasma one would be a disaster with the forces of both impacting the Enterprise.  As it starts to catch up the plasma torpedo begins to break apart.  It still hits but with only a fraction of its power.  Both ships back down on each other and silently work on repairs as a long waiting game beings.    

The two ships sit in silence for nearly nine hours until Spock accidentally turns one of the computers on while making repairs.  This Lt. Stiles uses as one more excuse to justify his bigotry.  The whole ‘need for silence’ really doesn’t make sense to me seeing that there is no noise in space so it shouldn’t be a big deal.  It is almost like Paul Schneider was so big on basing this episode on a sea battle he forgot it was a space battle.  I’ll say it was the vibrations.  That is it!  The enemy ship’s scanners can pick out vibrations so we have to be quiet.  Considering this is supposed to be The Enemy Below in space I guess we can count ourselves lucky that Schneider didn’t have the Romulans start singing.  

Even through Spock making noise doesn’t make a lick of sense and shouldn’t endanger them at all, Kirk decides to go on the offensive and blankets space with phasers.  This has some success as Bird of Prey is knocked around like a submarine being depth charged.  Praetor-loving Decius is now in a state of depression, with the Praetor’s Flagship about to be beaten.  Then in my favorite line of the episode the Romulan Commander declares he will save the Praetor’s pride for him.  They do another debris dump this time with one of their atomic weapons normal reserved for self-destruction with enough casing to make the Enterprise’s sensors think that it was their ship.  Kirk falls for it and they blast it causing a nuclear explosion to go off near the Enterprise damaging the vessel but the shields absorbing most the force.

With the Enterprise reeling the Romulan Commander wants to retreat but faces pressure from his men to finish her off.   The Commander is uncertain he doesn’t really think the Enterprise is helpless and is afraid this might be a trick; he gives into his officers demands and moves against the Enterprise.  He should have listened to and trusted himself because Kirk does exactly what he fears.  Far from being helpless Kirk has the phasers ready and waiting for the Romulans.  
Although each may have a specialty, every officer must be able to preform at every station! 

Because of damage to the ship the phasers can only be fired from the phaser control room itself not the bridge.  So the bigoted Lt. Stiles joins Lt. Tomlinson to make sure they go off.  Mr. Spock goes to check up on them only to get the cold shoulder but it turns out it is a good thing he is there because as he leaves a type of gas leak is detected and it knocks the two weapons control officers out.  Romulan ship de-cloaks and Kirk orders them to fire, but nothing happens.  Hearing Kirk’s calls to the phaser room Mr. Spock returns to it fires the weapons and pulls the men out.

With that the Romulans are defeated, Captain Kirk hails the Romulan Commander and offers to take survivors, to which the Commander refuses the Captain’s offer for it is not they’re way.  He tells Kirk that he wishes he could have known him under different circumstances and then he destroys his ship.  He has a much different fate than the earlier incarnation of this character. 
Final Farewell! 

In the aftermath of the battle Lt. Stiles, having his life saved by Mr. Spock, now realizes that a content of a person’s character is more important than the shape of their ears.  So this what we would call from my early childhood in the 1980s “A Very Special Episode.”  Spock lets Stiles know that doesn’t care about his opinions he was just trying to logically save a fully trained navigator.  Lt. Tomlinson wasn’t as lucky as the Enterprise’s only fatality.  Kirk finishes the episode comforting the would-be bride.

Additional thoughts: Well that was nothing short of a masterpiece.  Although Star Trek doesn’t have space battles as a dominant theme they are nevertheless an essential part of the franchise and can often create some of the most exciting moments.  What a great adversary—I can’t bring myself to call him a villain—the Romulan Commander was for Captain Kirk.  At this point Kirk had faced his best friend mutated into a god, an alien with so muchtechnical power it dwarfed the Enterprise, a pimp, a broken transporter, a Salt Vampire, a space virus, and boy god.  This was the first time he faced someone so much like himself—even more than when he was split in two—it was lot of fun watching their space chess match.

                Some interesting trivia the line that the Romulan Commander says to Kirk when tells they are two of the same kind, “In a different reality I may have called you friend.” In the major Superman comic book revamp The Man of Steel (1986) writer John Byrne—who also wrote Star Trek comics—recycles that line as a thought Batman has about Superman in issue #3.  The difference was in the aftermath of Crisis on Infinite Earths Superman and Batman had their histories altered.  Where Batman did once call Superman “friend” in another reality, the Pre-Crisis universe, in the Post-Crisis universe the two were more like professional acquaintances. 

                I wish all Star Trek writers had to watch this episode before writing anything about cloaking.  Often writers seem to forget that invisible does not mean intangible.  I love how the Enterprise responds to their invisibility by just firing randomly into space like they are playing the board game Battleship. “Well they are out here somewhere!”  Too often in modern Star Trek we’ll see the crew be like “Oh, they disappeared.  I guess they got away.”

                The episode was a great way to introduce these classic Star Trek villains: The Romulans.  A society of Vulcans based on the values of the Roman Empire as opposed to the values of Suark.  This episode would pave the way for many more great appearances of these adversaries.  No Romulan character that follows however matches the Romulan Commander from this episode and if I were to cite this episode an error it is in not giving him a name.

FINAL GRADE  5 of 5

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